These materials may perform an important decorative function in many landscaping designs.
Porch roof needs support columns.
In other words the maximum distance it can cover without support from posts.
The size and shaping of your posts and columns should complement the architectural style of your house.
The main structural members of patio and deck overheads are posts or columns and beams which run from post to post or from post to ledger.
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However if the spacing is too wide the patio cover s beams will bow under the weight of the joists and roof covering materials.
Different column materials have different load bearing capacities.
Make sure they re tight.
In the example d calculates to 7 75.
The larger the roof is the more support that you are going to need.
Substantial posts are generally considered more pleasing to the eye than spindly ones.
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This means the example porch would need a 6 inch by 8 inch beam.
Tuck the angled side of the brace under the eaves with the cut part pressing vertically against the support beam that meets the columns.
Repeat for each brace until they re all in place.
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It s a good bet that if you are using the identical columns to those already on your porch your replacement column should be satisfactory.
Screw the brace into the beam with 3 inch screws driving them into the side of the board at an angle.
The determining factor of post spacing is the allowable span of your beams.
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For example a 6 inch fiberglass diameter column can support 8 000 pounds whereas a 12 inch diameter column can support up to 18 000 pounds.
Your porch roof will need to have a lot of support in order for it to stay up through the seasons.
For example thick columns in a masonry base are often used on a craftsman porch while a victorian porch may include tightly spaced thin and embellished posts.
Determine how much support is needed.
Minimum sizes of posts and beams are set by engineering requirements and are strictly governed by local building codes.
When selecting a porch column ensure that it can carry the weight of your roof.
For larger porches such as wrap around porches you will want to make sure that the support is more than you need.
The columns support not only the roof but if you live in cold climates it also has to support loads of snow.
Porch columns are rated to support specific weights i e your roof.